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Exams have become easier over the past few years, says Ofqual
10th May 2012

A Level and GCSE exams have become easier over the past few years, a review from the qualifications regulator Ofqual has found.

The results have warned of a gradual decline in standards after regulators compared science a Level and GCSE examinations from 2001 and 2003, to more recent papers from 2008 and 2010. Ofqual have revealed that in later years there are more multiple choice rather than essay questions, ’softer’ content and ”fewer opportunities to assess the skills of students”, The Guardian reports.

“If you look at the history, we have seen persistent grade inflation for these key qualifications for at least a decade,” Glenys Stacey, Chief Executive of Ofqual, recently commented. “It is virtually impossible to justify and it has done more than anything to undermine confidence in the value of those qualifications.”

The regulator have promised to revise both A Level and GCSE examinations “in the near future”.

A spokesman for WJEC, an awarding body providing examinations throughout England and Wales, said: “Like all the awarding organisations, we work closely with the regulators in England and Wales in order to maintain standards year on year. We were pleased that Ofqual were satisfied with the overall level of challenge presented in WJEC’s assessments, and we look forward to examining the reports in detail to inform future work in developing new specifications”.

The Ofqual review has come amid fears from the Government that A Level examinations are “failing to prepare students fully for university”. In April 2012, Michael Gove, the Education Secretary, wrote to Ofqual calling for exam boards and ministers to “take a step back” from dictating the content of A Levels and instead allow universities to set exam papers.

At the same time, a poll of lecturers found that many think A Levels no longer prepare students for university. Just over half of the 633 academics polled by Cambridge University’s exam board, Cambridge Assessment, said students did not possess the writing or critical thinking skills needed for their degree courses. Three-fifths said their universities offered catchup classes for first-year undergraduates.

Are you feeling stressed or anxious about upcoming examinations? Are you having difficulty coping or managing your workload? Call our confidential Support Line for help and advice on 0808 802 03 04.

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UK university applications predicted to fall by 10 per cent
2nd Feb 2012

Professor David Green, Vice Chancellor of the University of Worcester has predicted applications from UK students to start studies in 2012 will fall by 10 per cent. He based his forecast on more than 20 years’ involvement in university applications with nine of them spent as head of an institution.

His prediction comes ahead of the publication of Universities and Colleges Admissions Service (UCAS)  figures that will show how many students have applied to start university this autumn when fees rise to £9,000 a year.

Professor Green predicts that there will be a decline of 70,000 UK applicants from UK born students by summer 2012 than there were in 2011, which is a ten per cent drop, The Guardian reports.

“This would be the biggest fall in the proportion of UK students since the 1970s,” Professor Green said”, the reasons for the expected drop in applications are multifold and include the fact that the maximum fee has almost trebled to £9,000.”

“Teenagers may have been deterred from applying by mistakenly thinking they may have to pay for their fees when they register at university,” continued Professor Green. “Students pay their fees with a student loan, which they start repaying when they graduate and earn more than £21,000. Some young people now wrongly thought their employment prospects would be enhanced by skipping university and starting paid work on leaving school”.

“There has been much talking up of apprenticeships and learning a trade when opportunities for both of these are limited, he explained. In the short-term, some young people who would have gone to university will end up on benefits, in the long-term; we will have a workforce that is less skilled.”

Coupling the decline in applications, universities are expected to restrict the amount of students applying for courses, with an estimated 140,000 expected to be rejected; 210,000 applicants got turned away last year. The Government also announced last week that the number of university places available in 2012 will be cut by 15,000, as well as funding for teaching in universities to be cut by 18 per cent.

The latest statistics from UCAS, released in January showed UK applications for this autumn had slumped by almost eight per cent with 283,680 people applying from within the UK, compared with 306,908 at the same point last year.

Sally Hunt, General Secretary of the University and College Union (UCU) reported in December 2011, ‘”We believe putting financial barriers in front of young people who have been told their entire lives to aim for university is nothing more than a policy of penalising ambition.”

In response to the earlier UCAS figures, David Willetts, Universities Minister, said: “the proportion of English school leavers applying to university today is greater than ever before, barring last year. Even with a small reduction in applications, this will still be a competitive year like any other as people continue to understand that university remains a good long-term investment in your future.”

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By Olivia Bamber

Higher Education Bill “to be shelved indefinitely”
26th Jan 2012

The Prime Minister, David Cameron has shelved the Higher Education (HE) Bill that was due this spring.

Reports say that the Bill, which would have introduced regulatory reform making it easier for private providers to enter the market, is now unlikely be published before 2015, the Times Higher Education (THE) reports.

“The Liberal Democrats were increasingly opposed to further reforms to universities after the recent decision to increase fees. David Cameron was also unimpressed by the recommendations so the whole thing is now off the table,” a Whitehall Spokesperson stated.

The change is said to have occurred because the Government do not wish to pass further controversial reforms after the increase in tuition fees decision made last year.

“Plans to allow private companies greater access to taxpayers’ money would have seen them getting rich at the expense of the UK taxpayer,” said Sally Hunt, General Secretary of the University and College Union (UCU) which has led much of the opposition to the reforms. In the US for profit universities and colleges have been investigated for the misspelling of qualifications to vulnerable students and their families. That is the last thing we needed here as students struggle to adapt to the new fees regime. The Government should be applauded to appearing to listen to the experts in the case. We will continue to expose the dangers of allowing those whose first priority is to their shareholders a greater hold on our Higher Education system.”

The National Union of Students (NUS) have long opposed the Higher Education Bill. Liam Burns, President of the NUS, said a long delay in the Bill would merely allow the Government to avoid parliamentary scrutiny. He commented: “By hiking tuition fees and then failing to adequately provide protection ministers have made students the victims of a legislative hit and run. The Government must come clean now on what changes they have planned for higher education and not leave it until after the next election to clean up the mess their car crash policy making has made.”

Do you work in a college or university? Are you feeling stressed or anxious over the recent changes in education? If you are and need to talk, call our free, confidential Support Line on 0808 802 03 04.

Have you seen our new promotional materials? Click here to download free posters, leaflets and brochures you’re your college, sixth form or university.

Guiding the future of this charity – and its mission – the health and wellbeing of teachers
16th Jan 2012

Recourse is a part of the TSN group of charities. We would like to attract people onto our National Council and Board of Trustees who can help lead the charity into the future. This year we are looking for people with the appetite to make a difference to the lives of people working in education and have interests which match our mission.

The TSN group’s mission has two elements to it; to offer crisis managment support to people in education – serving and retired; to research, develop policy and campaign for the improvement of the health and wellbeing of people working in education.

As a result TSN is looking for members with an interest in one or more of the following:

  • the health and wellbeing issues that affect people in teaching and all staff in higher education
  • issues affecting education staff in retirement
  • the kinds of services TSN deliver – counselling, coaching or supporting people in difficulty
  • the effective working of a Board of a charity

Are you interested in serving as a member and possibly a Trustee of this independent charity – Recourse, a part of the TSN group?

We are seeking applicants and nominations to our National Council for the period 2012-2014. If you are interested you can download further information on the roles and process and the nomination and application form below.

Please return the nomination form to: Teacher Support Network, F.A.O Katy Smith, 40A Drayton Park, London, N5 1EW

National Council nomination form_application form

Information on roles and process

50 things that make people happy
12th Jan 2012

Finding a ten pound note in the pocket of your jeans, climbing into bed with freshly washed sheets and seeing an elderly couple holding hands are three of the 50 things that make us happiest, a poll from Three Barrels Brandy has revealed.

The study into happiness levels also showed that most people are the happiest on Saturday evenings, whilst Christmas Day has been described as the happiest day of the year, the Daily Express reports.

“We can be having a terrible day at work when a quick thank you from the boss can pick us up and make us feel great. Similarly, we could be stuck in traffic when our favourite song comes on the radio and makes us forget about the nightmare daily commute. Small gestures from friends and family can also work wonders when you’re feeling a bit down in the dumps,” a research Spokesman said.

A study of over 2,500 Americans has revealed that some people may be happier than others due to the influence of the 5-HTT gene, associated with the release of serotonin in the brain, dubbed the ‘Happiness Gene’.  Research has suggested that due to increased efficiency in distribution, people born with two long versions of the gene are more likely to feel ‘happy’ than those with two short versions.

Jan-Emmanuel De Neve, a researcher at the London School of Economics and Political Science told The Guardian: “This gives us more insight into the biological mechanisms that influence life satisfaction,”

“If you’re feeling down, your neurological circuitry could be partially responsible. By that I don’t mean to say that one can hold biology responsible for depression, but a better understanding of one’s unique genetic make-up combined with willpower could help in surmounting a psychological dip.”

The participants of the study were asked how satisfied they were with life as a whole and responded on a five-point scale from ‘very satisfied’ to ’very dissatisfied’. The results indicated that, everything else being equal, having one long version of the gene increased the number of ‘very satisfied’ people by around 8.5 per cent and having two long versions increased the number by 17.3 per cent.

De Neve stressed that although the gene could indicate why some people seem naturally more satisfied than others, it did not provide any fail-safe formula. He emphasised that two short versions of the gene did not condemn a person to misery any more than two long versions would make someone immune to depression.

De Neve said: “This gene has an important influence, but you cannot say it causes happiness. Happiness is hugely complex and your experiences throughout the course of your life will remain the dominant force on that.”

Read the full list of the 50 things that makes people happy below:

1. Finding a 10-pound note in an old pair of jeans

2. Going on holiday

3. Getting into bed with freshly washed sheets

4. Swimming in the sea

5. Waking up on a sunny day

6. Sitting in the sun

7. Being surprised with flowers or chocolates

8. Getting a nice message from a loved one

9. Cuddles

10. Getting a thank you card in the post

11. Seeing old people holding hands

12. Driving a car with the window down on a sunny day

13. Winning a tenner

14. Booking a holiday

15. Listening to your favourite song

16. Finding a bargain

17. Seeing an old friend

18. Picnic in the park

19. Getting promoted

20. Romantic night out

21. Hearing a song that reminds you of your past

22. Looking back at old photos

23. Making a new friend

24. Getting a quiet moment to yourself

25. Walks in the country

26. Hearing a baby laugh

27. Having a girlie/lads night out

28. Waking up on a Saturday morning and realising it’s the weekend

29. Chocolate

30. Eating cake

31. Fitting into a pair of jeans you thought were too small

32. Praise from your boss

33. Smell of freshly baked bread or cookies

34. Warm bubble bath

35. Someone telling you you have lost weight

36. Finding out someone likes you

37. Sunday dinners

38. Smell of freshly cut grass

39. Landing at the holiday airport

40. Good hair day

41. Bank holidays

42. Passing a driving test

43. Swanky hotel rooms

44. Children doing well at school

45. Someone offering elderly people their seat on the bus or train

46. Someone giving you their car parking ticket at the car park

47. Waking up to find out it has snowed overnight

48. Drinking a cold beer after work

49. Eating comfort food

50. Kissing

What makes you happy? Tell us on Twitter @RecourseCharity or on our Facebook page.